Cellular Networks: The Backbone of Wireless Communication
Cellular network is a wireless communication system that uses distributed base stations to provide connectivity to mobile devices within specific geographic areas.
In the computer networking realm, a base station is the central hub for wireless network communication between computers. Today, these types of base station are commonly called a wireless router. 2. Alternatively called the cell tower or cell site, a base station is a tall tower equipped with electronics that transmit data to and cellular phones.
Base stations are important in the cellular communication as it facilitate seamless communication between mobile devices and the network communication. The demand for efficient data transmission are increased as we are advancing towards new technologies such as 5G and other data intensive applications.
A base station represents an access point for a wireless device to communicate within its coverage area. It usually connects the device to other networks or devices through a dedicated high bandwidth wire of fiber optic connection. Base stations typically have a transceiver, capable of sending and receiving wireless signals;
A cell site, cell phone tower, cell base tower, or cellular base station is a cellular -enabled mobile device site where antennas and electronic communications equipment are placed (typically on a radio mast, tower, or other raised structure) to create a cell, or adjacent cells, in a cellular network.
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