Armenia''s Energy Security and Regional Cooperation
Along with the increase in electric power supplies imported from Iran and Georgia, the thermal power stations could utilize the imported Iranian gas less and less, partially
Armenia's energy security has greatly improved since the gas and power supply crisis in the early to mid-1990s. During the crisis, energy sector management was dysfunctional, losses were extremely high, and the collection rate was below 50%. This resulted in acute supply shortages, with households receiving only a few hours of power per day.
Energy system reliability in Armenia is now considered adequate, as investments in electricity and gas infrastructure, increased residential access to gas and operational improvements since the mid-1990s have led to significant declines in outages and losses.
Hydropower (including small hydro) from the Hrazdan and Vorotan rivers and from other dams is a stable component of Armenia's electricity system and provides daily load regulation with installed capacity of 1 345.6 MW. Construction of the Megri HPP (110 MW) has been postponed with no exact commissioning date.
Armenia is a party to the Non‑Proliferation Treaty, has an Additional Protocol with the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) and has ratified the Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty. In 2011, the IAEA inspected its nuclear power station for operational safety, deeming the plant acceptable.
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